北京:商务印书馆,2014. — 1389页. — ISBN 9787100108997. Beijing : The Commercial Press, 2014. — 1389 p. — ISBN 9787100108997. < The Pashto-Chinese Dictionary > 出版说明 - Publisher's Note 前言 - Preface 凡例 - Guide to the Use 略语表 - Abbreviations 普什图语字母与拉丁音标对照表 - Pashto Alphabet and Latin Phonetic Symbols Correspondence Table 正文 - Main Text 附录 - Appendix 1. 世界主要国家(地区)及首都(首府)名称 Names of Major...
Edited by H.L. Ogden. — Hippocrene Books, 2002. — 353 p. Pushtu (also known as Pashto or Pushto) is one of the official languages of Afghanistan, and is also spoken in parts of northwestern Pakistan. It belongs to the Indo-Iranian branch of Indo-European languages and is spoken by about 21 million people. Introduction to Pushtu is designed to provide the student with a...
Edited by H.L. Ogden. — Hippocrene Books, 2002. — 353 p. Pushtu (also known as Pashto or Pushto) is one of the official languages of Afghanistan, and is also spoken in parts of northwestern Pakistan. It belongs to the Indo-Iranian branch of Indo-European languages and is spoken by about 21 million people. Introduction to Pushtu is designed to provide the student with a...
Hippocrene Books, 2005. — 236 p. The essential Pashto language resource! Pashto, also known as Pakhto, Pakhtu, or Pushto, is one of two official languages of Afghanistan and is also spoken in the neighboring Northwest Frontier Province of Pakistan. It is an Indo-Iranian language spoken by over 40 million people worldwide. Pashto is written in the Arabic Naskh script, but...
М.: Издательство восточной литературы, 1960. — 91 c. — (Языки зарубежного Востока и Африки). В книге содержатся сведения о письме и фонетике языка пушту, краткий грамматический очерк и образец текста с переводом. Кроме того, автор рассказывает о территориальном распространении языка пушту, основных этапах развития, о важнейших памятниках литературы, о месте этого языка среди...
М.: Издательство восточной литературы, 1960. — 91 c. — (Языки зарубежного Востока и Африки). В книге содержатся сведения о письме и фонетике языка пушту, краткий грамматический очерк и образец текста с переводом. Кроме того, автор рассказывает о территориальном распространении языка пушту, основных этапах развития, о важнейших памятниках литературы, о месте этого языка среди...
کابل، مطبعه عمومی، ۱۳۱۸. — 226 ص. روشن است که زبان پشتو به لحاظ دور افتادن متکلمین آن را از هم شاخهای زیادی پیدا کرده و به همین سبب در زبان اختلاف رسم الخط و لهجه زیاد است البته این رسم الخط ها و لهجه ها در محیط خود اصلیت دارد لیکن هرگاه یک زبان صورت علمی، ادبی تحریری را اختیار می نماید و در مقام رسمیت می آید لازم می شود که از رسم الخط ها و لهجه های مختلف یک رسم الخط (معیاری)...
Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, 2019. — 184 p. — (Beiträge zur Iranistik 43). In this work, the Authors provide an analysis of the entire verbal system of Pashto, the language of some 50 million speakers in Afghanistan, Pakistan and diasporas. As an Iranian language, Pashto verbs share some main behaviours with the other sister languages, as Persian and Kurdish, but with some...
世界图书出版公司, 2023. — 224 页. — ISBN 9787523202418. Advanced Pashto course written in Chinese. 本教材共三十二课,主要分成两大部分,即前十六课和后十六课。前十六课主要是介绍阿富汗的社会文化,后十六课选材多为短篇小说或文学作品节选,选材多样丰富。不同地区的普什图语存在一些差异,编者在处理文章的时候尽可能地保留了原文,希望读者能接触不一样的方言或语言习惯,便于以后的学习阅读。
Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, 2004. — 166 s. Ядвига Пструсинская (род. 1 марта 1947 в Кракове) - польский востоковед, главным образом в области афганологии, член Комитета востоковедения Польской академии наук (с 1996), научный сотрудник отдела иранистики. в Институте востоковедения Ягеллонского университета (1970–2011 гг.) и на кафедре иранистики факультета востоковедения...
Iran and the Caucasus. — 2005. — 9.2. — p. 301-329. The paper is about the Northern Areas (since 2009 Gilgit-Baltistan), a high mountain region situated on the crossroad between Pakistan, India, China and Afghanistan. They are home to many different ethnic groups, speaking a variety of languages. Some of these groups, like the ones speaking Burushaski, Domaaki or Balti are...
Research Article. — Iran and the Caucasus. — Volume 21. — Issue 2. — P. 132–149. The article argues that the first specimens of Pashto original narratives in free prose are to be found in the historiographical compilation Tārīkh-i muraṣṣaʿ (1724) among the texts of the chronicles, diaries, and memoirs written by the Khaṯak tribal rulers Khūshḥāl Khān (d. 1689) and Afżal Khān...
世界图书出版公司, 2021. — 197 页. — ISBN 9787519292003. Basic Pashto course written in Chinese. 本教材以日常学习和生活为线索,内容编排从实用情境出发,按不同主题分为18课,涉及日常生活中的衣、食、住、行等各个方面,包括问候、时间、气候、家庭、学习、购物、交通及就医等内容,每课由生词、3—4篇情景对话、补充词汇、常用句型、练习及谚语等六个部分组成,突出词汇、句型的实用性,不仅可作为大学本科普什图语专业二、三年级学生使用的口语教材,同时也可供普什图语自学者,以及从事中阿经贸、文化交流的相关人士使用。
Ludwig Reichert, 2003. — 148 p. — (Beiträge zur Iranistik 23). Pashto is one of the national languages of Afghanistan, which is also spoken by a significant minority in Pakistan. An archaic language of the Iranian family, it offers a vocabulary of extraordinary variety and interest. As well as retaining many words inherited from Old Iranian and ultimately from...
Peshawar, 1973. — 194 p. Пособие может быть полезно тем, кто уже имеет начальные знания по фонетике и графике языка, а также умеет пользоваться словарем.